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Use of Pyrolysis Processing for Trash to Supply Gas (TtSG)
(44th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2014-07-13)
Technologies that reduce logistical needs will be a key component of long term space missions. For this reason, NASA has recently begun a Logistic Reduction and Repurposing (LRR) project. This project involves four hardware ...
Development of Ionomer-membrane Water Processor (IWP) technology for water recovery from urine
(44th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2014-07-13)
Closing the water loop on long duration spaceflight missions is a key aspect of reducing mission mass and logistics support for orbiting facilities and interplanetary spacecraft. Currently, no single practical process ...
An Assessment of the Water Extraction Capabilities of the Heat Melt Compactor
(44th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2014-07-13)
The Heat Melt Compactor (HMC), a waste management technology developed at the NASA Ames Research Center, was designed to process waste generated aboard spacecraft. The device compacts, encapsulates and sterilizes the waste ...
Continued Development of the Brine Evaporation Bag
(44th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2014-07-13)
The Brine Evaporation Bag (BEB) is a membrane based bag system for the dewatering of brine. Previous studies showed the ability of the BEB to dewater brine at low temperatures with a 96% mass reduction. Additionally, a ...
Processing of Packing Foams Using Heat Melt Compaction
(44th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2014-07-13)
Foam is used extensively as packing material for items sent to the International Space Station (ISS). Although lightweight, foam is bulky and can occupy a large fraction of the limited ISS volume. Four chemically distinct ...
Torrefaction Processing of Spacecraft Solid Wastes
(44th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2014-07-13)
New technology is needed to collect, stabilize, recover useful materials, and store human fecal waste and other spacecraft solid wastes for long duration space missions. The system should also require minimal crew interactions, ...