Results from the Plasma Pyrolysis Assembly (PPA) Zero-g Flight Experiment

Date

2019-07-07

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

49th International Conference on Environmental Systems

Abstract

Results of zero-g validation testing of a microwave powered Plasma Pyrolysis Assembly (PPA) are presented. The PPA recovers 75% of the hydrogen from methane which is produced by a Sabatier reactor. PPA efficacy has been demonstrated by extensive ground testing. To verify that it will function under zero-g conditions, computer modeling and zero-g parabolic flight tests have been performed. The results of computer modeling are presented, and the design, fabrication, and preparation for the PPA zero-g flight experiment are covered. Details related to meeting Zero-g Corporation flight requirements are presented. Specific challenges included hazardous (explosive) gas use and safe accommodation / disposal aboard an aircraft. Pressurized gas cylinder handling and containment, zero-g compatible cooling system implementation, vacuum system and microwave system designs and built-in safety elements are discussed.

Description

Richard Wheeler, Umpqua Research Company, USA
John Holtsnider, Umpqua Research Company, USA
Ryan Olson, Umpqua Research Company, USA
Ross Dewberry, Umpqua Research Company, USA
Zachary Greenwood, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), USA
Cara Black, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), USA
ICES302: Physio-chemical Life Support- Air Revitalization Systems -Technology and Process Development
The 49th International Conference on Environmental Systems was held in Boston, Massachusetts, USA on 07 July 2019 through 11 July 2019.

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Keywords

Plasma Pyrolysis Assembly, Sabatier, Carbon dioxide, Methane, Acetylene, Microwave

Citation