Lie group valued Koopman eigenfunctions

Date

2023

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Abstract

Every continuous-time flow on a topological space has associated to it a Koopman operator, which operates by time-shifts on various spaces of functions, such as C r , L 2, or functions of bounded variation. An eigenfunction of the vector field (and thus for the Koopman operator) can be viewed as an S 1-valued function, which also plays the role of a semiconjugacy to a rigid rotation on S 1. This notion of Koopman eigenfunctions will be generalized to Lie-group valued eigenfunctions, and we will discuss the dynamical aspects of these functions. One of the tools that will be developed to aid the discussion, is a concept of exterior derivative for Lie group valued functions, which generalizes the notion of the differential d f of a real valued function f. The extended notion of Koopman eigenfunctions utilizes a geometric property of usual eigenfunctions. We show that the generalization in a geometric sense can be used to reveal fundamental properties of usual Koopman eigenfunctions, such as their behaviour under time-rescaling, and as submersions.

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© 2023 IOP Publishing Ltd & London Mathematical Society cc-by

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Keywords

22E15, 22E60, 37C85, 37C15, exterior derivative, Koopman operator, Lie group valued functions

Citation

Das, S.. 2023. Lie group valued Koopman eigenfunctions. Nonlinearity, 36(5). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/acc22c

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