Evaluation results of aprototype vapor chamberforhigh heat flux

Date

2020-07-31

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

2020 International Conference on Environmental Systems

Abstract

The heat generation density of spacecraft components increases with increasing the appli-cation of high-frequency devices, such as GaN amplifiers. In the amplifiers for broadcast sat-ellites, the heat flux density exceeds 50 W/cm^2 and the dissipate heat exceeds 200W. In order to thermal control these components, a thermal control device that can handle high heat flux with high conductance (low temperature drop) is required. The high heat flux is thermally dif-fused in a vapor chamber, then heat is conducted to the radiator through a loop heat pipe. The combination of these devices can also reduce the temperature drop from the device to the ra-diator. In this study, we prototyped two types of vapor chamber. Results confirmed that, when water was charged in a vapor chamber with an internal sintered wick structure, the total thermal resistance was about 0.125 K/W from the heat source (including the vapor chamber) to the cooling plate with a 200W heat load.

Description

Kenichiro Sawada, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, JP
Soumei Baba, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, JP
Kohsuke Tanaka, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, JP
Atsushi Okamoto, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, JP
Hiroyuki Ogawa, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, JP
ICES201: Two-Phase Thermal Control Technology
The proceedings for the 2020 International Conference on Environmental Systems were published from July 31, 2020. The technical papers were not presented in person due to the inability to hold the event as scheduled in Lisbon, Portugal because of the COVID-19 global pandemic.

Rights

Rights Availability

Keywords

High heat flux, Vapor chamber, Loop heat pipe, Wettability control

Citation