2024-06-232024-06-232024-07-21ICES-2024-219https://hdl.handle.net/2346/98903Ben Swartout, Jacobs Technology, Inc., USADavid Westheimer NASA Johnson Space Center(JSC), USAICES408: Extravehicular Activity: xEMU Thermal Vacuum TestingThe 53rd International Conference on Environmental Systems was held in Louisville, Kentucky, USA, on 21 July 2024 through 25 July 2024.NASA�s Exploration Extravehicular Mobility Unit (xEMU) is the government reference next-generation space suit design and is engineered to protect astronauts from extreme lunar environmental temperatures. To evaluate the xEMU hardware thermal requirements, the xEMU Testing Team invented, designed, and executed a dual-suit, uncrewed thermal vacuum (TVAC) test at Johnson Space Center�s (JSC) Chamber B. This paper details the test hardware design and test methodology for the �Suit 2� Pressure Garment System (PGS) test article. The uncrewed �Suit 2� PGS test article consisted of a full PGS assembly with simulated Portable Life Support System (PLSS) functionality provided by test equipment, including a ventilation loop and two distinct thermal control loops. This paper will discuss in depth the test hardware design, including internal suit thermal boundary simulation, sensor quantity and placement, and test support equipment rigs for gas flow, water flow, and power. Custom hardware designed to add additional penetrations to the suit or provide additional interfaces for sensors will also be discussed. This paper will also address the assembly and integration sequence for the test article. In addition to test hardware design, this paper will provide insights into the test methodology for this test article, including a discussion of thermal steady-state testing, simultaneous dual-suit thermal vacuum testing, and hazard mitigation and controls.application/pdfengSpace SuitxEMUExploration Extravehicular Mobility UnitThermal VacuumTVACExploration Extravehicular Mobility Unit (xEMU) Chamber B Thermal Vacuum “Suit 2” Pressure Garment System Hardware and Test DesignPresentations