Tippee Assumes a Fiduciary Duty Not to Trade on Material Information Only When Insider Has Breached His Fiduciary Duty to Shareholders

dc.creatorAgnew, Randy L.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-04T21:23:40Z
dc.date.available2020-03-04T21:23:40Z
dc.date.issued1984
dc.description.abstractDiscusses the case, Dirks v. SEC, where Dirks was charged with aided and abetted violations of section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and rule l0b-5 by selectively disseminating "inside" information to investors whom he knew were likely to sell their holdings to uninformed public investors. The SEC reasoned that when tippees come into possession of material nonpublic information that "they know is confidential and know or should know came from a corporate insider," they are under a duty to either disclose or refrain from trading or recommending the securities. On review, the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit upheld the SEC's decision to censure Dirks for reasons given by the SEC's opinion. The United States Supreme Court granted certiorari in the case and reversed the SEC's decision. The Court held that a "tippee" assumes a fiduciary duty to the shareholders of a corporation not to trade on material nonpublic information or, in the alternative, not to disclose such information to those likely to trade on this information, only when the insider has breached his fiduciary duty to the shareholders by disclosing such information and the tippee knows or should know there has been a breach. Dirks solidifies the traditional notion that an affirmative duty to disclose an informational advantage must be predicated upon an extraordinary relationship between the parties, that of a fiduciary or confidential nature.en_US
dc.identifier.citation15 Tex. Tech L. Rev. 439en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2346/85712
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherTexas Tech Law Reviewen_US
dc.subjectInsider tradingen_US
dc.subjectFiduciary dutyen_US
dc.subjectSecurities and Exchange Commissionen_US
dc.subjectSECen_US
dc.subjectSecuritiesen_US
dc.subjectDuty to discloseen_US
dc.subjectThe Insider Trading Sanctions Act of 1983en_US
dc.titleTippee Assumes a Fiduciary Duty Not to Trade on Material Information Only When Insider Has Breached His Fiduciary Duty to Shareholdersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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