Columbus IFHX Ammonia Leak Analysis

dc.creatorde Palo, Savino
dc.creatorTilloca, Alessio
dc.creatorUngar, Eugene K.
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-07T00:18:30Z
dc.date.available2018-07-07T00:18:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-07-08
dc.descriptionSavino De Palo, ThalesAlenia Space
dc.descriptionAlessio Tilloca, ThalesAlenia Space
dc.descriptionEugene K. Ungar, NASA
dc.descriptionICES206: Manned Orbiting Infrastructures, Habitats, Space Station and Payload Thermal Control
dc.descriptionThe 48th International Conference on Environmental Systems was held in Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA on 08 July 2018 through 12 July 2018.
dc.description.abstractAfter the Columbus Moderate Temperature Loop Interface Heat Exchanger (MTL-IFHX) Close-Call Investigation, concerning possible freezing of the IFHX water on-orbit on GMT 345-2013, NASA investigated relevant transient scenarios involving IFHX rupture after freezing and consequent thawing. The result was a recommendation to develop a Fault Detection, Isolation and Recovery (FDIR) procedure that would close the Water On Off Valves (WOOVs) to prevent ammonia from the external Active Thermal Control System (ATCS) from spreading into the cabin. NASA performed preliminary simplified analysis for the reference case of IFHX rupture, but for a deeper understanding TAS developed detailed Sinda-Fluint models built and run through the SINAPS GUI of the Columbus ATCS bus. This allowed simulation of the physical variation of the ammonia due to environmental parameter variations, providing more accurate and specific input to the FDIR under development and in particular finalization in terms of IFHX WOOVs closure sequence, pressure profiles and wait times to contain the ammonia propagation to Columbus and properly identify the leaking IFHX. In addition the analyses results provided reference pressure profiles to be used on console and by engineering support in assessing the telemetry data in case of failure. This paper gives an overview on the issue described and focuses on the analytical aspects of the multi-phase fluid dynamics involved.en_US
dc.identifier.otherICES_2018_94
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2346/74093
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisher48th International Conference on Environmental Systemsen_US
dc.subjectColumbus ATCS
dc.subjectAmmonia Leakage
dc.subjectSinda-Fluint
dc.titleColumbus IFHX Ammonia Leak Analysisen_US
dc.typePresentationen_US

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