Hydraulic capacity of Type-H Inlets

dc.contributor.authorUlary, Annabell
dc.contributor.authorMurphy, Holly
dc.contributor.authorSingleton, Kirsten
dc.contributor.authorMendoza, Zeferino
dc.contributor.authorBobde, Abhijeet
dc.contributor.authorAseze, Martin
dc.contributor.authorBasnet, Bijay
dc.contributor.authorBarnes, Wade
dc.contributor.authorSmirnov, Sergey
dc.contributor.authorRainwater, Kenneth A.
dc.contributor.authorCleveland, Theodore G.
dc.contributor.authorDaCosta, Larissa
dc.date.available2012-05-03T19:39:38Z
dc.date.issued2010-08
dc.description.abstractType H Inlets are frequently used by the Texas Department of Transportation as median drains for divided highways. Despite frequent use, engineers do not have adequate design information to mathematically describe the hydraulic performance of these structures. Typically, it has been assumed that IL-H-G and IL-H-L function essentially the same as road-way grates or curb inlets, but there is no basis for that assumption. Type-H drop inlets were investigated using a database from literature-reported experiments for similar inlets and physical model studies conducted at Texas Tech University. The findings of this study are: Type-H inlets, as studied, perform similar to the HEC-22 expectations when the weir-type conditions are applied (Equation (4-26) in HEC-22). Orifice-type models could not explain the TTU or the literature-derived observations. A power-law model that uses the dimensionless groups suggested by Cassidy (1966), with the slopes omitted, provides a reasonable explanation of inlet behavior. SWMM was investigated as a predictive tool by comparison to the TTU experimental results. The SWMM model was subject to very minimal calibration yet predicted performance reasonably well, especially when full inlet capture may occur. Examples of performance prediction using HEC-22, the power-law model and SWMM are presented to provide some guidance for Type-H inlet design.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2346/22817
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTexas Department of Transportation
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCenter for Multidisciplinary Research in Transportation;0-5823-4
dc.rights.availabilityUnrestricted.
dc.subjectType-H Inlet
dc.titleHydraulic capacity of Type-H Inlets
dc.title.alternativeFinal Report
dc.typeTechnical Report
ttu.departmentCenter for Multidisciplinary Research in Transportation (TechMRT)
ttu.emailken.rainwater@ttu.edu
ttu.emailtheodore.cleveland@ttu.edu

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