Sensory and Physical Characteristics of M. biceps femoris from Older Cows Using Ginger Powder (Zingibain) and Sous Vide Cooking

dc.creatorNaqvi, Zahra B.
dc.creatorThomson, Peter C.
dc.creatorCampbell, Michael A.
dc.creatorLatif, Sajid
dc.creatorLegako, Jerrad F. (TTU)
dc.creatorMcGill, David M.
dc.creatorWynn, Peter C.
dc.creatorFriend, Michael A.
dc.creatorWarner, Robyn D.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-01T16:01:35Z
dc.date.available2022-12-01T16:01:35Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to evaluate the sensory and physical characteristics of zingibain-injected meat combined with sous vide cooking. M. biceps femoris (BF; n = 12) acquired from 6–7 year old Angus cows were cooked using the sous vide method at 65 °C, for 8 h or 12 h, either with ginger powder (GP) injected in a 2 g/L solution in water (treatment) or un-injected (control). The sensory attributes included flavour, juiciness, tenderness, and physicochemical characteristics were Warner-Bratzler shear (WBSF), hardness, total water content (TWC), cooking loss (CL) and collagen content. A significant improvement in tenderness with injection treatment and cooking time was observed, as evaluated through trained sensory panellists, and reduced WBSF and hardness (p < 0.05 for all). The flavour of the meat was not affected by injection treatment or cooking time (p > 0.05), but juiciness and TWC were reduced with longer cooking times (p < 0.01 for both). Soluble collagen increased with injection treatment and cooking time (both p < 0.05). Moderate to high correlations were found between sensory and physical measurements for tenderness and juiciness. The longer cooking time (12 h) with GP injection treatment caused over tenderization of the meat. The soft texture associated with over-tenderization may be suitable for some specialised consumer markets, for instance, the elderly population with chewing difficulties. Improving the eating quality of low-quality meat from old animals through sous vide cooking and the use of ginger proteases may increase the acceptability of lower value beef, potentially enhancing the commercial value of carcasses typically produced in the beef industry.en_US
dc.identifier.citationNaqvi ZB, Thomson PC, Campbell MA, Latif S, Legako JF, McGill DM, Wynn PC, Friend MA, Warner RD. Sensory and Physical Characteristics of M. biceps femoris from Older Cows Using Ginger Powder (Zingibain) and Sous Vide Cooking. Foods. 2021; 10(8):1936. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10081936en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/foods10081936
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2346/90380
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subjectBeefen_US
dc.subjectSensoryen_US
dc.subjectPhysiochemicalen_US
dc.subjectOlder Animalsen_US
dc.subjectZingibainen_US
dc.subjectToughnessen_US
dc.titleSensory and Physical Characteristics of M. biceps femoris from Older Cows Using Ginger Powder (Zingibain) and Sous Vide Cookingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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